AI data centres could generate up to 46 million tonnes of electronic waste a year by 2050
A white paper from the Basel Action Network projects that retiring AI infrastructure could produce between 31 and 46 million tonnes of waste annually by 2050 — 40 to 60 times higher than widely cited academic estimates. The equipment often contains lead, mercury and so-called forever chemicals, and only about a fifth of electronic waste is currently properly managed.
3 min read