Wednesday, October 14Global edition

War & Diplomacy

Conflicts, peace talks, alliances

Seven Ethiopian armed groups, once enemies, unite against Abiy Ahmed's government

The Ethiopian Peoples' Forces Alliance for Survival spans six regions and includes the TPLF and Fano militias, which fought on opposing sides of a civil war that killed around 600,000 people. The coalition says it wants to remove Abiy's government and replace it with a transitional administration, but has set out no timetable or military strategy.

2 min read

Three South Korean officers injured in DMZ blast of unknown origin

The explosion occurred south of the military demarcation line during a military operation. It is unclear whether the device was a North Korean mine, a South Korean mine or something else — an echo of a 2015 blast that Seoul blamed on Pyongyang and Pyongyang denied.

2 min read

Houthis claim first strike on Riyadh as fire breaks out near airport

Yemen's Houthi rebels say they fired ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and drones at sensitive sites in the Saudi capital and at Aramco facilities in Yanbu. A fuel tank was seen burning near King Khalid International Airport and flights were severely disrupted, though it was not established that the claimed attack caused the fire.

2 min read

US bars Abbas from UN General Assembly in person for second year running

The State Department cited Palestinian failures to reform and their use of international courts to press for statehood. Abbas will address the General Assembly by prerecorded video, after 142 countries endorsed Palestinian statehood at a conference co-chaired by France and Saudi Arabia.

3 min read

Putin halts strikes on Kyiv for 72 hours as US envoys head to Moscow

Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff met Putin at the Kremlin on Saturday with what Trump called 'an idea for peace'. Zelenskyy matched the pause, saying Ukraine would hold off strikes on Moscow through Monday. The two envoys travel to Kyiv on Sunday — their first joint visit to the Ukrainian capital since the peace process began.

2 min read

Trump says Putin will not attack NATO as CIA chief's Moscow trip draws scrutiny

The US president made at least two separate public statements on 27 August dismissing any Russian threat to NATO territory. His remarks came after reports that CIA Director John Ratcliffe had travelled to Moscow — a visit Trump called routine, though it was the first by a CIA chief to the Russian capital since 2021.

2 min read

US to hit Iran with sweeping new sanctions as six-month conflict hits stalemate

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent called the plan a 'one-two punch' — a naval blockade combined with what he dubbed the financial equivalent of a bombing campaign. Former US diplomats warn it could take years to build a coalition that makes the measures stick, and that Iran may strike Gulf energy infrastructure in retaliation.

3 min read

US bets its toughest ever sanctions can end a war its military couldn't

Washington has launched what it calls an unprecedented economic campaign against Iran, combining a naval blockade with sweeping secondary sanctions targeting anyone still doing business with Tehran. History suggests economic pressure rarely forces a regime to yield — and research warns a cornered Iran may take bigger risks, not fewer.

3 min read

Russian military satellites confirmed as source of GPS jamming across Europe

A peer-reviewed study has traced at least three wide-area disruption events to Russian satellites in high elliptical orbit — the first time interference at this scale has been confirmed from space. The findings sit alongside near-daily ground-based jamming in the Baltic that has grounded flights and thrown ships off course.

4 min read

Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan sign mutual defense pact in Mecca

The Mecca Joint Defense Agreement commits three of the Muslim world's most significant military powers to treat an attack on any one of them as an attack on all three. Pakistan brings nuclear capability, Turkey the region's largest NATO army, and Saudi Arabia its economic weight — making this the most consequential Muslim-world security alliance in decades.

3 min read

Britain has made its bases available for strikes on Iran

RAF Fairford and Diego Garcia are being used by American bombers under a policy the government calls defensive — but Iran has named the bases legitimate targets, lawyers are sceptical of the distinction, and protests have followed.

5 min read